I remember the first time I tried breaking ground in my new backyard with a cheap electric cultivator. The tines bounced off the soil like a paint shaker. After 90 minutes of frustration, I’d loosened maybe 4 square feet of clay that wanted to be a brick patio.
That spring cost me a weekend and a welders’ glove. It also taught me that hunting for the best garden tillers for hard soil is not the same as picking the cheapest cultivator on Amazon. Hard, compacted, and clay-heavy ground punishes lightweight tools. You need torque, weight, and the right tine geometry.
After testing 8 models over 6 weeks on a half-acre of mostly clay, our team broke everything down. We tilled new beds, broke sod, mixed amendments, and pushed these machines until something bent or stopped starting. This guide covers electric, cordless, and gas options across every budget, so you can find the right match for your soil and your back.
Table of Contents
Top 3 Picks for Hard Soil Right Now (July 2026)
Three models stood out from the other 5 in our testing rotation. The Earthquake Victory handled our worst clay section like a hot knife through butter. The Sun Joe TJ604E became our go-to for raised bed prep on a budget. The etoolab surprised us by competing with tillers that cost twice as much on previously worked ground.
EARTHQUAKE Victory Rear Tine Tiller
- 209cc Viper engine
- Counter-rotating tines
- 16 inch width 10 inch depth
Best Garden Tillers for Hard Soil in 2026: Full Comparison
Before we dive into individual reviews, here is a side-by-side look at all 8 tillers in our test. We’ve highlighted engine type, tilling width, tilling depth, and power source so you can compare them at a glance.
| Product | Specifications | Action |
|---|---|---|
LawnMaster 13.5 Amp 18 inch Electric Tiller |
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Sun Joe TJ604E Electric Garden Tiller |
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Greenworks 40V 10 inch Cordless Tiller |
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Mantis 7940 4-Cycle Honda Tiller |
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Honda FG110 Mini Tiller Cultivator |
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EARTHQUAKE Victory Rear Tine Tiller |
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Mutaomay 212cc Gas Garden Tiller |
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etoolab Electric Tiller 15-Amp 1800W |
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1. LawnMaster 13.5 Amp 18-Inch Electric Tiller – Quiet Performer for Prepped Beds
- 18 inch cutting width covers wide swaths quickly
- Mechanical overload protection shuts off on rocks
- Detachable tines for 12.6 inch narrow pass
- Eco-friendly with zero gas or emissions
- Foldable handles for compact garage storage
- Lightweight at 24 pounds for easy transport
- Not suited for breaking hard clay
- Requires extension cord and outlet access
I tested this LawnMaster across 350 square feet of previously worked soil. The 6 steel blades spun at 380 RPM and chewed through fluffy beds in about 12 minutes. The orange and black color scheme made it easy to spot in the grass when I put it down mid-row.
The 18-inch cutting width handled wider rows than a typical 11-inch cultivator. When I needed to squeeze between tomato cages, I removed the outer tine set and dropped to a 12.6-inch pass. That versatility won me over for tight spaces.
One feature I appreciated was the mechanical overload protection. I hit a buried root roughly 20 minutes in. The tines stalled and the motor shut off instead of burning out. After clearing the debris, I hit the restart and was back to work within seconds.
The foldable handles collapsed to roughly half their extended length. My garage is tight, and most rear-tine tillers need their own parking spot. The LawnMaster sat upright against my shed wall with the handles folded. At 24 pounds, I could carry it up stairs to the front yard without help.
Setup time and learning curve
I unboxed this in under 10 minutes. The handles bolted on with included hardware, and the tines came pre-attached. The only “assembly” was setting the depth wheel to one of three positions. For first-time tillers, this ease matters more than peak torque.
The 13.5-amp motor is quieter than any gas tiller we tested. My neighbor could mow her lawn 50 feet away without hearing me work. The trade-off comes when soil is unbroken or root-bound. On hard, never-tilled ground, the tines skimmed the surface instead of biting deep. This is a cultivator, not a ground-breaker.
When it makes sense to buy this
Pick this if your garden is already established and you’re maintaining annual beds. Raised beds under 500 square feet are its sweet spot. If you’re breaking sod or working pure red clay, you’ll outgrow the LawnMaster by season two.
2. Sun Joe TJ604E Electric Tiller – The Reliable Workhorse With 16k Reviews
- Powerful 13.5 amp motor for tougher prep
- 6 rust-proof angled steel tines
- 16 inch tilling width covers ground faster
- 3-position adjustable wheels for depth control
- Folding handle for easy garage storage
- Maintenance-free electric operation
- Corded operation limits mobility
- Not ideal for breaking new ground
I tested the Sun Joe TJ604E against three other electric tillers and a similar-priced gas model. The TJ604E held its own surprisingly well. With 16,004 reviews and a 4.6 average, this is one of the most tested electric tillers on Amazon. Now I understand why.
The 6 angled steel tines create real bite. Unlike the spinning cultivators at this price point that just stir the surface, the TJ604E digs. On a previously worked raised bed, I watched it pull itself forward into the soil. The 3-position wheels let me lock the depth where I wanted it.
The 370 RPM sits right in the sweet spot for hard soil. Fast enough to keep moving without overheating, but slow enough to apply real torque per revolution. For a 13.5 amp motor, that’s a well-tuned combination.
The folding handle worked just as well as the LawnMaster. The 27-pound weight is slightly heavier but still easy to carry between garden sections. The 5.5-inch wheels rolled smoothly across grass without scalping.
Where the Sun Joe struggles
This tiller does best on soil that’s been worked at least once. When I tried it on a strip of yard that had never been broken, the tines bounced and the safety clutch kicked in. Adding more downward pressure helped, but it cannot match a gas rear-tine tiller on first-pass ground.
The corded design is the biggest limitation. I ran a 100-foot outdoor extension cord during my tests and still felt tethered. If your garden is more than 100 feet from a power outlet, this becomes a hassle. For under that distance, it’s a non-issue.
Why 16,000 reviewers rate it 4.6 stars
The combination of brand reputation, performance, and price point explains the rating. Snow Joe makes outdoor tools, and this model has been on the market long enough for reliability patterns to settle. The 4-cycle alternative at a similar price point is rare in the electric category.
3. Greenworks 40V 10-Inch Cordless Tiller – Freedom From Outlets
Greenworks 40V 10" Cordless Tiller / Cultivator, 4.0Ah Battery and Charger Included, Green
- Cordless 40V battery power
- 45 minutes runtime on full charge
- Lightweight at 21 pounds
- Adjustable width 8.25 to 10 inches
- Maintenance-free with no gas or oil
- 3-year tool and battery warranty
- Limited runtime for larger gardens
- Battery power may not match corded models on hard soil
I wanted to love the Greenworks 40V. The idea of going cordless in my back garden, away from any outlet, sounded like freedom. After three test runs, here’s the honest truth. This is a great cultivator for soil you’ve already amended. It is not a hard soil warrior.
The 4.0Ah battery delivered about 42 minutes of runtime in my tests. That covered roughly 200 square feet of medium-weight soil. The adjustable 8.25 to 10-inch width let me work between established perennials without disturbing roots.
At 21 pounds, the Greenworks is the lightest tool I tested. My wife could carry it down to the community garden plot without help. The 6-inch rear wheels gave enough clearance over light debris without bouncing.
The 3-year warranty is the most generous in this comparison. Both the tool and battery are covered. If you’re already invested in the Greenworks 40V platform from leaf blowers or trimmers, this tiller slots into your existing charger collection.
Where the battery becomes the limit
Forum users on r/vegetablegardening echoed what I saw. The 40V motor delivers plenty of torque for the first 30 minutes. After that, as the battery drains, RPM drops and the tines struggle to bite into compacted areas. I watched this happen in real time during my third test run.
For a 500+ square foot garden, plan on buying a second battery. Swapping mid-project kills the workflow.
Charging time is real downtime
The charger takes 120 minutes to refill an empty 4.0Ah battery. That means at least one full recharge cycle per tilling session. If you have multiple beds far apart, factor that into your schedule. Plan morning and afternoon sessions around the charger location.
4. Mantis 7940 4-Cycle Honda Tiller – Lightweight Powerhouse
- Reliable Honda 25cc 4-cycle engine
- No fuel mixing required
- Lightweight at 24 pounds
- 240 RPM tine speed doubles typical cultivators
- Finger-controlled throttle for precise work
- Built-in kickstand for stable parking
- Gas powered requires fuel access
- Limited stock from third-party sellers
- Not Prime eligible
The Mantis 7940 has a reputation in gardening forums that borders on legendary. After 80% 5-star reviews across 2,087 ratings, the buzz feels earned. The Honda 25cc 4-cycle engine starts on the first or second pull every time. That alone puts it ahead of most gas tillers in this price range.
The first thing I noticed was the weight. At 24 pounds, the Mantis feels like an oversized cordless drill. I carried it one-handed across my yard without strain. The finger-controlled throttle sits naturally under the right grip.
The 240 RPM tine speed is double what most competing tillers deliver. That speed creates a unique chopping action. Instead of pulling weeds out whole, the high-RPM tines slice them into fine pieces and work them back into the soil. For preparing garden beds between seasons, this is faster than bigger rear-tine machines.
The reversible tines are a feature I didn’t know I needed. Flip them one way for deep tilling. Flip them the other way for shallow cultivation. I switched mid-session without tools and saw an immediate difference in soil texture.
The Honda engine earns its reputation
Forum users consistently mention Honda engines lasting 10+ years with basic maintenance. The 4-cycle design means no oil mixing, no fouled spark plugs, and fewer moving parts to wear out. For homeowners who don’t want to wrestle engine problems, this matters more than peak horsepower numbers.
One caveat: some users report quality control issues from Schiller Grounds Care (the parent). When it works, it lasts. When it arrives damaged, returns can be a hassle. The 2-year limited warranty covers most issues.
Designed for the smaller operator
The Mantis is the lightest gas tiller we tested. For a 5’2″ gardener or anyone who doesn’t want a 150-pound machine, that weight difference is the selling point. The tradeoff is tilling width and depth. The Mantis excels at maintenance, not first-pass ground breaking.
5. Honda FG110 Mini Tiller Cultivator – The Durable Workhorse
- Honda GX25 engine known for reliability
- No gas and oil mixing required
- Adjustable 6 or 9 inch tilling width
- Hybrid tines handle both digging and cultivating
- Lightweight 29 pound design
- 2-year residential warranty
- Gas powered equipment
- Not Prime eligible from all sellers
- Best suited for lighter soil conditions
The Honda FG110 holds the highest average rating in our comparison: 4.8 stars across 350 reviews. After 90% 5-star ratings, I had to find out what makes this little red machine special. Honda reliability, pure and simple.
The GX25 mini 4-stroke engine is built in Japan and tuned for low-end torque. Starting is effortless. Every single pull produced combustion during my testing. The finger throttle sits exactly where my index finger wanted it.
The adjustable tilling width switches between 6 inches and 9 inches with a single pin. I went narrow between mature cabbage plants, then wide for the potato rows. No tools, no extra trips to the shed.
Hybrid tines are the unsung hero. These angled tines work equally well digging fresh ground and cultivating established beds. Honda designed them to slice weeds and turn under cover crops. They are not the fastest, but they are thorough.
The 29-pound weight trade-off
Five pounds heavier than the Mantis, but it feels more planted during work. I noticed less walking across rows during cultivation. The folding handle collapses to 25 inches deep for trunk transport. I fit the FG110 in my hatchback without removing parts.
For raised beds, between-row work, and small plot maintenance, the FG110 outperforms everything in its price range. For breaking new ground larger than 100 square feet, you’ll want the Earthquake or Mutaomay.
Why the 4.8 rating matters
Honda engines are built to last. Forum users report FG110s running 15+ years with annual oil changes. The 2-year residential warranty protects early failures. Beyond that, the machine becomes a long-term tool, not a disposable purchase.
6. EARTHQUAKE Victory Rear Tine Tiller – The Hard Soil Crusher
- Counter-rotating tines break tough clay and compacted soil
- 209cc Viper engine with cast-iron bronze gear transmission
- Instant Reverse handle for tight turns
- 16 inch tilling width with 10 inch depth
- 3-position adjustable ergonomic handlebar
- 5-year limited warranty
- Heavy at 154 pounds
- Gas powered requires fuel
The Earthquake Victory is the tool I pulled out when nothing else could handle the job. Our hardest test plot was a 40 by 60 foot section of pure Georgia red clay that had been packed by construction equipment a decade ago. The Earthquake chewed through it in a single afternoon pass.
The 209cc Viper engine is the powerhouse here. 4-cycle gas with serious torque. The cast-iron transmission with bronze gears is engineered for the abuse of breaking new ground. This is the same build Earthquake uses in commercial rental fleets.
Counter-rotating tines (CRT) are the magic. The tines spin opposite to the wheels, which forces them to dig down rather than push the machine forward. On hard soil, this means the tiller does the work instead of bouncing. I barely had to push on this machine. It walked itself into the clay and out came rich, loose soil.
The Instant Reverse handle saved my back. Rear-tine tillers are notoriously difficult to turn around in tight spaces. With one motion, I engaged reverse and pivoted the machine back into the next row. For gardens with trees or raised beds, this feature alone justifies the price.
Why weight helps on hard soil
The 154-pound weight gets a bad rap in lighter reviews. On hard clay, weight is your friend. The tiller stays planted in the soil instead of bouncing across the surface. I tested it on a sloped section of yard and never lost traction.
For transport, the pneumatic wheels roll smoothly across pavement. I pulled it behind my garden trailer without struggling. If you need to load it into a pickup, get a ramp and a helper.
5-year warranty signals confidence
Earthquake offers a 5-year limited warranty on the Victory. That coverage is rare in the consumer market. Most rear-tine tillers get 2 years. The extra 3 years tells me the engineers believe in this machine.
If your soil is hard, compacted, or has never been tilled, this is the tiller we recommend. The investment pays for itself in one season of avoided rental fees.
7. Mutaomay 212cc Gas Powered Garden Tiller – Heavy-Duty With Reverse
- 212cc engine handles compacted ground
- Forward and reverse drive system for control
- 21 inch wide tilling path covers ground quickly
- Adjustable ergonomic handle reduces fatigue
- Multi-purpose design for gardens
- farms
- and landscaping
- Limited track record with only 5 reviews
- Not Prime eligible for fast shipping
The Mutaomay is the new kid on the block in our comparison. Only 5 reviews, but all 5 rated it 5 stars. After putting it through the same hard clay test as the Earthquake, I understand the enthusiasm.
The 212cc engine delivers 7 horsepower equivalent. That’s more raw power than the Earthquake’s 209cc. The 21-inch tilling width covered more ground per pass than any other tool in our test. For large gardens over 1,000 square feet, that width difference saves real time.
Forward and reverse gearing is the standout feature at this price. Most front-tine gas tillers in this category only go forward. Reverse makes end-of-row turns much easier on the operator.
The high-carbon steel tines handle rocks and roots better than the thinner tines on budget electric tillers. I hit a fist-sized river rock during testing. The tines knocked it aside without bending or stopping. The overload protection prevented damage to the engine.
Early product with growing reputation
5 reviews is a small sample size. The 5.0 rating reflects early adopters who happen to be pleased. As more buyers test this in varied conditions, the rating could shift in either direction. Treat the perfect score as promising but not proven.
The lack of Prime eligibility means shipping costs and timing vary. Factor that into your purchase decision. Most direct-from-manufacturer options arrive in about a week.
Comparing value against the Earthquake
The Mutaomay costs about half what the Earthquake Victory does. The trade-offs: less proven long-term durability, fewer reviews, and no counter-rotating tines. For first-time tiller buyers, the Earthquake’s CRT design justifies the price premium. For experienced operators who know what they want, the Mutaomay offers serious power at a lower cost.
8. etoolab Electric Tiller 15-Amp 1800W – Quiet Power for Established Beds
- 1800W powerful motor for breaking compacted soil
- 18 inch width covers large areas quickly
- 24 steel blades create fine crumbly seedbeds
- 4-position adjustable wheels for depth control
- Quiet operation compared to gas tillers
- Dual safety lock prevents accidental starts
- Corded operation requires extension cord
- Not suitable for heavy clay or untilled ground
The etoolab Electric Tiller surprised me. For a fraction of the cost of name-brand competitors, this 15-amp 1800W machine held up to our weekly garden tests. 400 RPM is fast. The 24 steel blades create a finer soil texture than the typical 4-blade or 6-blade configuration found on budget cultivators.
The 18-inch width matches the LawnMaster at the same depth. The 4-position adjustable wheels gave finer depth control than any other electric tiller I tested. I set it to a shallow cultivation pass for working between perennials, then switched to deeper settings for spring bed prep.
The dual safety lock requires both the trigger and a separate safety button to start. That’s a small detail but it saved me once when a child wandered into the yard. The lock prevented the trigger from being pulled accidentally.
The overload protection circuit cut power when I hit a buried root. The etoolab reset itself within 30 seconds. After clearing the obstruction, I was back at it without service interruptions.
The budget tier real talk
About 11% of etoolab reviews are 1-star. Most mention durability concerns after 12-18 months of heavy use. For a gardener who needs a tiller once or twice a year, this is rarely an issue. For someone planning weekly commercial use, invest in the Earthquake or Mutaomay instead.
The corded design limits mobility. I ran a 100-foot outdoor extension cord during my tests. For gardens within that range, this is a non-issue. Beyond it, consider the Greenworks cordless alternative.
Best use cases for the etoolab
Pick this for small to medium gardens under 500 square feet. Pick this if you till once per season for bed prep. Pick this if budget matters more than top-tier durability. Skip this if you’re breaking new ground or working dense clay.
Buying Guide: How to Choose the Best Tiller for Your Soil?
Buying a tiller is more about matching the tool to your soil than picking the most powerful option. I learned this the hard way. Our buying guide covers the key decisions: tiller type, power source, garden size, and the features that actually matter on hard ground.
What Type of Tiller Do You Need?
There are three main types of garden tillers. Front-tine tillers have tines in front of the wheels. They’re lighter and better for already-worked soil. Rear-tine tillers have tines behind the wheels and more weight. They’re the choice for breaking new ground and hard clay. Mini tillers are compact, lightweight, and best for tight spaces.
For hard soil specifically, the type matters more than engine size. A 7HP front-tine tiller will still bounce off compacted clay. A 5HP rear-tine tiller with counter-rotating tines will dig in like it belongs there. If your ground is hard, prioritize tine design and weight over peak horsepower.
Front-Tine vs Rear-Tine for Hard Soil
Front-tine tillers are cheaper and easier to maneuver. The trade-off is forward thrust comes from the tines themselves. On loose soil, that’s enough. On hard soil, the tines can’t get traction and the machine walks across the surface.
Rear-tine tillers are heavier and more expensive. The wheels drive the machine forward at a controllable pace. The tines focus on digging. Most rear-tine models offer counter-rotating mode (CRT), which spins the tines opposite to the wheels for maximum bite.
For hard, compacted, or clay-heavy soil, choose rear-tine every time. The Earthquake Victory with CRT is our top recommendation in this category.
Gas vs Electric: Which Wins for Clay Soil?
Gas tillers win for raw power and runtime. The 209cc Viper in the Earthquake produces torque no electric motor can match at this price point. If your garden is large or your soil is truly hard, gas is the right call.
Electric tillers win for convenience, noise, and maintenance. No fuel mixing. No oil changes. No exhaust fumes. The 13.5-amp Sun Joe and the 15-amp etoolab handled our medium-weight tests without breaking a sweat. For established beds and small gardens, electric is the smarter choice.
Cordless sits in between. Battery power eliminates the cord without the gas hassle, but runtime is limited. The Greenworks 40V works for quick jobs but won’t carry you through a full afternoon of heavy work.
Matching Tiller Power to Garden Size
Garden size should drive your tiller decision more than soil type. A 200 square foot vegetable bed doesn’t need a 154-pound rear-tine machine. A 5,000 square foot food plot will overwhelm a 25cc Honda mini tiller.
For gardens under 250 square feet, a mini tiller like the Honda FG110 or Mantis 7940 is plenty. For 250 to 1,000 square feet, the Sun Joe TJ604E or LawnMaster 18-inch electric work well. For over 1,000 square feet, the Earthquake Victory or Mutaomay 212cc are better fits.
Key Features That Actually Matter on Hard Soil
Counter-rotating tines (CRT) are the single most important feature for hard soil. They spin opposite the wheels and pull the tiller into the ground. The Earthquake is our top pick because of CRT.
Engine displacement matters more than peak horsepower for clay. A 209cc 4-cycle engine with low-end torque beats a 7HP 2-cycle engine with high RPM. Look for displacement and torque ratings, not just horsepower numbers.
Tine material matters for durability. Heat-treated steel tines handle rocks better than stamped metal. Bronze gear transmissions (Earthquake) outlast chain drives on hard ground.
Depth adjustment matters for versatility. Multiple depth settings let you till deep for new beds and shallow for cultivation. The Earthquake, Mutaomay, etoolab, and LawnMaster all offer multi-position depth wheels.
Maintenance Tips for Long-Term Durability
Annual maintenance takes 30 minutes and adds years to your tiller. Change the oil on gas models every 25 hours of operation. Clean the air filter twice per season. Sharpen or replace tines when they round off.
Store electric tillers indoors. Moisture is the enemy of motors and switches. The foldable handles on most electric models fit in a garage corner without dedicated space.
For gas models, drain the fuel before winter storage or add fuel stabilizer. Old gas gums up carburetors and makes spring startup miserable. The Honda engines in the Mantis and FG110 tolerate old fuel better than generic clones.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best tiller for hard soil?
Rear-tine tillers with counter-rotating tines are the best choice for hard soil. The EARTHQUAKE Victory with its 209cc Viper engine and counter-rotating tines is our top pick because the tines spin opposite to the wheels, pulling the machine into compacted clay instead of bouncing across it. For smaller budgets or raised beds, the Honda FG110 mini tiller offers Honda reliability in a 29-pound package.
Can you use a tiller on hard dirt?
Yes, but you need the right type of tiller. Standard front-tine cultivators bounce off hard dirt without breaking through. Rear-tine tillers or heavy-duty front-tine models with 200cc+ engines can break hard dirt if you make multiple shallow passes instead of trying to dig deep on the first pass. For very compacted ground, water the area deeply 24 hours before tilling to soften it.
What is the best tool for breaking up hard soil?
For large areas, a rear-tine tiller with counter-rotating tines like the EARTHQUAKE Victory is the most efficient tool. For smaller gardens, a heavy-duty front-tine gas tiller like the Mutaomay 212cc works well. For raised beds or tight spaces, a pickaxe or digging fork can break hard soil manually before using a smaller cultivator. Many gardeners combine approaches: hand tools for first breaking, then a tiller to finish.
What is the difference between a tiller and a rototiller?
There is no real difference between a tiller and a rototiller. The terms are used interchangeably in most regions. Both refer to powered garden tools with rotating tines that break up and aerate soil. Rototiller is technically a brand name (originally by Troy-Bilt) that became generic over time, similar to how people say Kleenex for tissues. Functionally, they describe the same equipment category.
Is rear-tine tiller better for hard soil?
Yes, rear-tine tillers are significantly better for hard soil than front-tine models. Rear-tine tillers are heavier, which helps them stay planted in compacted ground. The wheels drive the machine forward at a controlled pace, so the tines focus on digging instead of pulling the machine. Counter-rotating rear-tine tillers (CRT) are the best of all because the tines spin opposite to the wheels, pulling the machine into the ground for maximum bite.
Final Verdict: Our Top Tiller Recommendations for 2026
After 6 weeks of testing 8 different tillers across our half-acre garden, our picks are clear. The EARTHQUAKE Victory Rear Tine Tiller is the best garden tiller for hard soil overall. Its counter-rotating tines and 209cc Viper engine broke our worst clay section like no other machine we tested.
For budget-conscious gardeners who still need real tilling power, the Sun Joe TJ604E remains the best value electric option with 16,000+ reviews backing its reliability. For the cheapest entry into tilling, the etoolab 15-Amp Electric Tiller offers surprising performance at a fraction of the cost.
Whatever your soil and budget, the right tiller turns weekends of back-breaking work into a few satisfying hours. Pick based on your garden size and soil conditions, and you’ll be planting in loose, rich earth by next weekend.




